kids.hankooki.com ; 自Jah=learning by one's own

自스스로 자





http://kids.hankooki.com/ArticleView/ArticleView.php?url=edu/201207/kd20120710152543115710.htm&ver=v002; Jah; self-sufficiency; learning on one's own without a tutor.



자(自); learning on one's own.








Lee Jeong-sik (이정식) (May 2001). "긴급대특집, 일본 역사교과서 왜곡파문" [Special report on Japan's history textbook issue.] (in Korean). New DongA. Retrieved May 1, 2012. "... initially many Koreans supported Japanese against Russians, and helped Japanese military. ... Many intellectuals had predicted that whoever wins the Russo-Japanese War, Joseon would be controlled by a victor. Still, they had hoped for the Asian power's victory. .... In 14 April 1904, Japan demanded unrestricted fishing rights all across Korean peninsular. In 28 June, Japan asked for the right to use every unclaimed land in Korea. Many Japanese gangsters had beaten Korean citizens in numerous occasions. ... 1904, U.S. diplomatic cable by Horace Allen, then U.S. representative in Korea. [...러·일전쟁 때 많은 조선인이 일본측에 동조했고, 일본군을 도왔다... 많은 지식인이 전쟁이 끝난 후에 조선은 승자에게 굴(屈)하고 주권을 상실할 것이라 예측했음에도, 러시아보다는 ‘동족(同族)’인 일본이 승리하기를 바랐다. ... (1) 1904년 4월14일. 일본은 조선반도 전역에서 거의 무제한적인 어업권을 요구했다. (2) 6월28일. 그들은 지금 조선 내 모든 황무지를 점거하고 사용할 수 있는 권리를 요구했다. (3) 많은 수의 일본인 불량배 노동자들이 조선 사람들을 괴롭히고 있다. ...1904년 주한미국공사 호레스 앨런의 보고서]""Latest intelligence - Germany" The Times (London). Monday, 16 December 1901. (36639), p. 6."Latest intelligence - Russia and Japan" The Times (London). Saturday, November 30, 1901. (36626), p. 7.


Quoting; Evaluation in modern Korea

According to the Annals of Sunjong, Gojong said on October 28, 1909 that Itō Hirobumi made great efforts to develop civilization. However, the Annals of Gojong and of Sujong are regarded as unreliable by the National Institute of Korean History, given that these two Annals or sillocks are not designated as National Treasures of South Korea and UNESCO's World Heritage unlike othersilloks due to Japanese influence exerted on them.[17]The 1979 North Korean film, An Jung-gun Shoots Ito Hirobumi, is an account of Hirobumi's assassination from the North Korean perspective. The 1973 South Korean film Femme Fatale: Bae Jeong-ja is the life of Itō's adopted daughter Bae Jeong-ja (1870–1950).Itō proclaimed[when?] that if East Asians did not closely cooperate with each other, all three would fall to the victims of Western imperialism. Gojong and the Joseon government believed these claims and agreed to help the Japanese military.[18] However, the opinion of Joseon soon turned against Japan over Japanese actions, including confiscation of lands, drafting civilians for forced labor, and executing those that resisted.[18] Ironically, his assassin, An Jung-geun, strongly believed in a union of the three East Asian nations in order to counter and fight off the "White Peril",[14] since the European countries engaged in colonialism. He hoped the union would restore peace in the region.



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